Category: fashion
Clothing’s Sustainability and Environmental Impacts
Design
Valleygirl’s website talks about how it’s a fash fashion chain that strives to bring the latest cutting-edge fashions (from catwalks, magazines, etc.) to the masses quickly and cheaply. So the design for my coat was probably not even originally Valleygirl, but some copy of a high-end brand’s coat.
Fabric
The jacket was made from cotton/polyester. Who knows where that was made! Cotton is known for using a gargantuan amount of water (I’m sure you’ve heard the old factoid that it takes 2720 litres of water to produce one t-shirt) Actually, reading that article it’s kind of horrifying how much water goes into cotton. Because it’s a crop, it also needs pesticides, and then it needs picking and processing, all of which takes a lot of power.
Polyester is a man-made fibre created from fossil fuels, which are a finite resource. It also requires heavy chemicals and lots of power to create. The one good thing about this fibre is that it can be recycled – but I wonder how much polyester fabric ends up in the recycling bin.
Construction
“Made in China” the label says. As I wrote in my previous post about my dress comparisons, the wage for Chinese employees is quite low (depending on the province). After reading “Overdressed“, I no longer expect anyone to be paid any more than minimum wage. Plus, the price was $30 – I don’t even think it was marked down. This is a jacket with a lining, collar, wrist bands, a back band, and a generally nice finish and fit.
After all my research I was pretty upset with myself. I don’t want to support this kind of brand, even if they do sometimes have things I like. What I do want to support are local designers, crafters, and sewers, who make their products out of sustainable fabrics. I want to support higher-end brands that are Australian made and beautifully made, and whose prices reflect the workmanship and care that goes into their pieces. I think that after this assignment, I’m going to watch what I spend my hard earned money on, and hope that we can keep the local fashion scene alive.
What do you think? Do you worry about where your clothes come from?
DIY Galaxy Print Dress
Cheap black/dark blue dress. Mine is a really cheap thin black dress from Jay Jay’s. I wouldn’t normally wear something this short! But I figured, if I mess it up no big deal.
Spray bottle
Bleach
Fabric paints. I used both normal fabric paint and some old screen-printing paint I had. I used dark purple, fuscia, red, yellow, gold, silver, and pearly-white. People in other tutorials used spray-on fabric paint but mine worked really well with normal.
Paintbrushes
Plastic bags
First lay out your dress on top of some plastic bags, with some inside to prevent things from leaking through.
Mix your bleach with about equal parts of water. You won’t need much, as this stuff is quite potent.
Spray on some nebulas and galaxies with the bleach. The more bleach you spray, the lighter the area will become, so it’s nice to have it whiter on the inside of the shape.
Wait for it to dry… and you’ll see the bits you sprayed more go whiter.
I added some drip drops of bleach to look like little distant galaxies.
The fabric of my dress was extremely thin and weird so it was kind of blotchy.
Now you need to put it through a wash to get all that bleach out! Stinky gross!
Now get a little bit of paint and put it in the (rinsed out) spray bottle. Dilute with a bit of water to ensure you can actually squirt it through the bottle. It doesn’t matter if it’s a bit thin, you can layer it up. Sometimes it’ll squirt out little blobs of paint, but that looks cool too!
It was easiest to hang it on the line for this process.
Lastly I sprayed the whole thing with a mixture of silver and pearly-white, which gave the entire dress a gorgeous shimmer. I sprayed lots of that colour on the middle of the nebulas to make it look like there was lots of stars there.
Leave it to dry a bit, and then start to paint on little individual stars with a paintbrush.
Some were little crosses and some were just spots. I used gold, silver, red, and pearl to do this.
The back of the dress turned out beautiful I think! It has a cute keyhole back.
Next, leave until completely dry and then heat-set the paint with your iron according to the instructions on the paint. Probably best to put an old sheet in-between so you don’t get a galaxy print iron.
Gosh it’s short.
But cute! I’m really happy with this and can’t wait to wear it to all this Summer’s pool parties! Does anyone I know have a pool? Guys? Anyone?
Now I know this method works, I might get a nicer black dress and do it again! It was a really fun afternoon!
How to sew a half-circle skirt!
Yesterday I made myself a half-circle skirt, and I am in love with it! It’s surely the best thing I’ve made! It’s much more wearable than a full circle skirt, and it falls beautifully. The photos I too don’t do it justice. The Best. I took inspiration from Four Square Walls (which is my new favourite blog), and watched a couple of youtube tutorials. It’s a very easy skirt to make! Even You can do it!
Materials:
Jersey fabric in the colour of your choice (not too stretchy), and matching thread
Sewing machine
Tape measure
String/ribbon
Hook and eye
Skirt zipper (15cm)
Pins and sewing needle
Paper
First you need to do a little maths. Since this is a half circle skirt and not a full circle skirt, you need to double your waist measurements so that the half-circle radius is your actual waist measurements.
Circumference = 2 * Pi * R (we’re after R, the radius).
Circumference = 2 * waist measurement, so for me 66 * 2 = 132.
132 = 2 * pi * R
132/2 = Pi * R
66 = Pi * R
66/ Pi = R
R = 21.01
You’ll need a big piece of paper (I stuck some newspaper together) with a right-angle corner. Most (all) newspapers or whatever are right angled rectangles.
So to draw the pattern, tie a pencil to a bit of string and measure out your radius (mine being 21cm). Put a pin in the string at that point, and stick it in the carpet. Put your right-angle corner at the pinpoint. Now draw your radius arc on the paper. This is one half of your WAIST measurement.
Now decide how long you want your skirt. Just hold a measuring tape to your waist and measure to where you want the skirt to end. I wanted mine 62cm from my waist. Remember to add a little seam allowance.
Now add that measurement to your Radius measurement. So mine was 62 + 21 = 83. Put a pin in the ribbon at that measurement and draw an arc on the paper the same as before. Cut it all out.
It should look like this. Please note that this is a quarter of a circle, as we will cut on a fold for the full half circle.
Lay out your pattern on your fabric. In my case, the fabric is folded in half with the fold at the bottom of the picture. Pin and cut.
You should end up with this. Did you? Yay! Hold it up to your waist and gad about the house.
Now for the waistband. If your fabric is stretchy, cut a rectangle exactly the length of your waist (don’t worry about seam allowance). This way it will hug your waist nicely and won’t fall down. If your fabric is non-stretch, you’ll have to give a few cm seam allowance. You don’t want to be cut in half.
You can make the waistband as wide as you choose, mine is around 5cm. Just cut a rectangle with your waist measurement as the length, and your waistband width x 2, plus 4cm turnover.
There are plenty of tutorials on how to make a waistband (and I probably do it wrong!) but all I did was fold up some seam allowance on the long edges, and fold it in half. I pinned it so that the folds wouldn’t come out.
Next pin your skirt into the waistband. I just put about 1.5cm of skirt fabric inside the waistband. My advice is to pin the ends first, then find the centre and pin that. This is so that you can figure out if anything is too long or short, and stretch it to fit. It’s probably best if your waistband is a little smaller than the skirt top.
Now topstitch the waistband to enclose the skirt inside. It shoud look like this when done. Now you get to pick which side looks best as it’s been made the same on both sides. I had some daggy stitches on one side so it was easy for me to choose! Hot Tip: Stretch the fabric as you sew it, so that it will be stretchy afterwards!
Next you get to sew up the side seams. Place your zipper where you want it to go and mark where you want to sew up to. Then go ahead and sew it up! I’d recommend sewing from the top down, so that if the skirt hem is uneven you don’t end up with a weird uneven waistband.
Sew your zipper in next, in whichever way you choose. I had to hack away some of the inside waistband so that the sewing machine could go over it, but it looks fine on the outside!
Just pop in a hook and eye closure on the top of the skirt!
Next pop it on and see how much you want to take it up. I took mine up about 1.5cm, as I was after a mid-length skirt.
Worn. I paired it with a cute top from Target and a pink ribbon. Next time I’ll take some more awesome photos that are less dappled and more high-heeled.
Also, I put some pink in my hair! It ended up being a bit more peach than pink, but I love it! My mum, not so much. I’ll show you how in another blog post 🙂



















































